Apple

This tree grows up to 10 meters tall, has pink spring flowers, and its fruit can be green, yellow, or red.

Apple tree
Apple tree (Ray Pritz (UBS)) Apple

About Apple

A tree that grows to a height of about 4.5–7.6 meters (15–25 feet) and produces round, firm, sweet fruits. The tree has oval leaves with slightly toothed edges and produces white or pink blossoms in spring before bearing fruit.

The apple tree was not native to the Near East. Some Bible versions translate certain fruit references in the Old Testament as "apple." The Hebrew word tappuach is often translated as "apple" (Proverbs 25:11; Song of Solomon 2:3, 5; 7:8; 8:5). This translation comes from its similarity to the Arabic word for apple, tuffah.

Read full article
Go deeper
The plant itself Article

Habitat, identification, and how translators render the term across languages.

Key References

Song of Solomon 2:3

Like an apple tree among the trees of the forest is my beloved among the young men. I delight to sit in his shade, and his fruit is sweet to my taste.

Joel 1:12

The grapevine is dried up, and the fig tree is withered; the pomegranate, palm, and apple—all the trees of the orchard—are withered. Surely the joy of mankind has dried up.

All Scripture References (5)

Proverbs (1)
Proverbs 25:11

A word fitly spoken is like apples of gold in settings of silver.

Song of Solomon (4)
Song of Solomon 2:3

Like an apple tree among the trees of the forest is my beloved among the young men. I delight to sit in his shade, and his fruit is sweet to my taste.

Song of Solomon 2:5

Sustain me with raisins; refresh me with apples, for I am faint with love.

Song of Solomon 7:9

and your mouth like the finest wine. May it flow smoothly to my beloved, gliding gently over lips and teeth.

Song of Solomon 8:5

Who is this coming up from the wilderness, leaning on her beloved? I roused you under the apple tree; there your mother conceived you; there she travailed and brought you forth.