Amalek

A man from the Edomites, son of Eliphaz and Timna, and brother of Teman, Omar, Zepho, Gatam, Kenaz, and Korah, first mentioned in Genesis 36:12.

About Amalek

Amalek was the son of Eliphaz by his concubine, Timna (Genesis 36:12; 1 Chronicles 1:36). Eliphaz was Esau’s son. Amalek was the chief of Edom. His children were known as Amalekites. They settled in the Negev Desert and became allies of the Edomites, Ammonites, Moabites, Ishmaelites, and Midianites. The Amalekites were enemies of Israel. Amalek was part of the brotherly battle that began with his grandfather Esau. Esau fought with Jacob. Since Jacob was one of the fathers of Israel, the conflict between Amalek and Israel had both a theological and political basis.

The Amalekites did not live in one area for long but moved from place to place. At times, their land in the Negev ranged from south of Beersheba to the southeast as far as Elath and Ezion-geber. They fought westward into the coastal plain, eastward into the Arabah wastelands, and possibly over into Arabia. In the Negev, they blocked the path of the Israelites during the exodus out of Egpyt (Exodus 17:8–16).

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Family Relationships

Parents
Eliphaz, Timna
Half-siblings 6
Teman, Omar, Zepho, Gatam, Kenaz, Korah (Genesis 36:16)
Uncles 4
Reuel, Jeush, Jalam, Korah
Cousins 4
Nahath, Zerah, Shammah (Genesis 36:13), Mizzah

Key References

Genesis 36:12

Additionally, Timna, a concubine of Esau’s son Eliphaz, gave birth to Amalek. These are the grandsons of Esau’s wife Adah.

Genesis 36:16

Korah, Gatam, and Amalek. They are the chiefs of Eliphaz in the land of Edom, and they are the grandsons of Adah.

All Scripture References (2)

Genesis (2)
Genesis 36:12

Additionally, Timna, a concubine of Esau’s son Eliphaz, gave birth to Amalek. These are the grandsons of Esau’s wife Adah.

Genesis 36:16

Korah, Gatam, and Amalek. They are the chiefs of Eliphaz in the land of Edom, and they are the grandsons of Adah.