A mountain and surrounding desert on the Sinai Peninsula in Egypt where YHWH entered into a covenant with Israel; also known as Mount Horeb.
About Mount Sinai
The mountain where God met Moses and gave him the Ten Commandments and the rest of the law. The name "Sinai" refers to:
the mountain itself,
Key References
It is an eleven-day journey from Horeb to Kadesh-barnea by way of Mount Seir.
When the LORD had finished speaking with Moses on Mount Sinai, He gave him the two tablets of the Testimony, tablets of stone inscribed by the finger of God.
The LORD our God made a covenant with us at Horeb.
Then the LORD said to Moses, “Come up to Me on the mountain and stay here, so that I may give you the tablets of stone, with the law and commandments I have written for their instruction.”
These things serve as illustrations, for the women represent two covenants. One covenant is from Mount Sinai and bears children into slavery: This is Hagar.
On the third day, when morning came, there was thunder and lightning. A thick cloud was upon the mountain, and a very loud blast of the ram’s horn went out, so that all the people in the camp trembled.
Meanwhile, Moses was shepherding the flock of his father-in-law Jethro, the priest of Midian. He led the flock to the far side of the wilderness and came to Horeb, the mountain of God.
All Scripture References (43)
Exodus (14)
Meanwhile, Moses was shepherding the flock of his father-in-law Jethro, the priest of Midian. He led the flock to the far side of the wilderness and came to Horeb, the mountain of God.
On the fifteenth day of the second month after they had left the land of Egypt, the whole congregation of Israel set out from Elim and came to the Desert of Sin, which is between Elim and Sinai.
Behold, I will stand there before you by the rock at Horeb. And when you strike the rock, water will come out of it for the people to drink.” So Moses did this in the sight of the elders of Israel.
and be prepared by the third day, for on the third day the LORD will come down on Mount Sinai in the sight of all the people.
Mount Sinai was completely enveloped in smoke, because the LORD had descended on it in fire. And the smoke rose like the smoke of a furnace, and the whole mountain quaked violently.
The LORD descended to the top of Mount Sinai and called Moses to the summit. So Moses went up,
But Moses said to the LORD, “The people cannot come up Mount Sinai, for You solemnly warned us, ‘Put a boundary around the mountain and set it apart as holy.’”
and the glory of the LORD settled on Mount Sinai. For six days the cloud covered it, and on the seventh day the LORD called to Moses from within the cloud.
When the LORD had finished speaking with Moses on Mount Sinai, He gave him the two tablets of the Testimony, tablets of stone inscribed by the finger of God.
So the Israelites stripped themselves of their jewelry from Mount Horeb onward.
Be ready in the morning, and come up on Mount Sinai to present yourself before Me on the mountaintop.
So Moses chiseled out two stone tablets like the originals. He rose early in the morning, and taking the two stone tablets in his hands, he went up Mount Sinai as the LORD had commanded him.
And when Moses came down from Mount Sinai with the two tablets of the Testimony in his hands, he was unaware that his face had become radiant from speaking with the LORD.
And after this all the Israelites came near, and Moses commanded them to do everything that the LORD had told him on Mount Sinai.
Leviticus (4)
which the LORD gave Moses on Mount Sinai on the day He commanded the Israelites to present their offerings to the LORD in the Wilderness of Sinai.
Then the LORD said to Moses on Mount Sinai,
These are the statutes, ordinances, and laws that the LORD established between Himself and the Israelites through Moses on Mount Sinai.
These are the commandments that the LORD gave to Moses for the Israelites on Mount Sinai.
Numbers (2)
This is the account of Aaron and Moses at the time the LORD spoke with Moses on Mount Sinai.
This is a regular burnt offering established at Mount Sinai as a pleasing aroma, a food offering to the LORD.
Deuteronomy (10)
It is an eleven-day journey from Horeb to Kadesh-barnea by way of Mount Seir.
The LORD our God said to us at Horeb: “You have stayed at this mountain long enough.
And just as the LORD our God had commanded us, we set out from Horeb and went toward the hill country of the Amorites, through all the vast and terrifying wilderness you have seen. When we reached Kadesh-barnea,
The day you stood before the LORD your God at Horeb, the LORD said to me, “Gather the people before Me to hear My words, so that they may learn to fear Me all the days they live on the earth, and that they may teach them to their children.”
So since you saw no form of any kind on the day the LORD spoke to you out of the fire at Horeb, be careful
The LORD our God made a covenant with us at Horeb.
At Horeb you provoked the LORD, and He was angry enough to destroy you.
This is what you asked of the LORD your God at Horeb on the day of the assembly, when you said, “Let us not hear the voice of the LORD our God or see this great fire anymore, so that we will not die!”
He said: “The LORD came from Sinai and dawned upon us from Seir; He shone forth from Mount Paran and came with myriads of holy ones, with flaming fire at His right hand.
Judges (1)
The mountains quaked before the LORD, the One of Sinai, before the LORD, the God of Israel.
1 Kings (2)
There was nothing in the ark except the two stone tablets that Moses had placed in it at Horeb, where the LORD had made a covenant with the Israelites after they had come out of the land of Egypt.
So he got up and ate and drank. And strengthened by that food, he walked forty days and forty nights until he reached Horeb, the mountain of God.
2 Chronicles (1)
There was nothing in the ark except the two tablets that Moses had placed in it at Horeb, where the LORD had made a covenant with the Israelites after they had come out of Egypt.
Nehemiah (1)
You came down on Mount Sinai and spoke with them from heaven. You gave them just ordinances, true laws, and good statutes and commandments.
Psalms (3)
You sent abundant rain, O God; You refreshed Your weary inheritance.
You have ascended on high; You have led captives away. You have received gifts from men, even from the rebellious, that the LORD God may dwell there.
At Horeb they made a calf and worshiped a molten image.
Malachi (1)
Acts (2)
Galatians (2)
These things serve as illustrations, for the women represent two covenants. One covenant is from Mount Sinai and bears children into slavery: This is Hagar.
Now Hagar stands for Mount Sinai in Arabia and corresponds to the present-day Jerusalem, because she is in slavery with her children.