Salem

Type Place Greek Σαλήμ

A town ruled by Melchizedek during the time of Abraham; to be identified with Jerusalem.

    About Salem

    City from which the priest-king Melchizedek came (Gn 14:18; Ps 76:2; Heb 7:1–2). Salem is believed to be an ancient name of Jerusalem. See Jerusalem.

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    Primary Form Jerusalem

    Key References

    Genesis 14:18

    Then Melchizedek king of Salem brought out bread and wine—since he was priest of God Most High—

    Hebrews 7:1

    This Melchizedek was king of Salem and priest of God Most High. He met Abraham returning from the slaughter of the kings and blessed him,

    All Scripture References (4)

    Genesis (1)
    Genesis 14:18

    Then Melchizedek king of Salem brought out bread and wine—since he was priest of God Most High—

    Psalms (1)
    Psalm 76:3

    There He shattered the flaming arrows, the shield and sword and weapons of war. Selah

    Hebrews (2)
    Hebrews 7:1

    This Melchizedek was king of Salem and priest of God Most High. He met Abraham returning from the slaughter of the kings and blessed him,

    Hebrews 7:2

    and Abraham apportioned to him a tenth of everything. First, his name means “king of righteousness.” Then also, “king of Salem” means “king of peace.”