←Isaiah 41→BSB

In This Chapter 5 people 9 places 41 terms

People

Israel 14 Jacob (Patriarch) 5 Abraham 2 Jeshurun (Israel) Abram (Abraham)

Places

    Key Terms

    Holy 9 Righteousness (Standard) 5 Fear 5 Strength 2 Have Insight 2 Abomination 2 Mischief 2 Be (Or Show Oneself) Just Acquit Justice (Right) Righteousness (Act) Just Put Right With Make Righteous Deserved Justify (Vindicate) Justify Justly Justice Righteousness (Quality) Peace Fear (State) Awe (State) Fear (Terror) Fear (Reverence) Fear (Awe) Fearful Respect Respect (Among People) Love To Love Love (Appreciation) Be Holy Holy (Pure) Holy Thing Most Holy Place Holiness Holy (Devout) Hallow Sanctuary Abomination (Act)

    God’s Help to Israel

    ⓘ The Lord here invited the nations to a...

    The Lord here invited the nations to a trial where he would prove that he alone is God. They were defenseless as he declared that a king from the east (41:2) would crush Babylon, opening the way for Israel to return.
    1“Be silent before Me, O islands,†and let the peoples renew their strength.Let them come forward and testify;let us together draw near for judgment.2Who has aroused one from the eastand called him to his feet in righteousness ?†He hands nations over to himand subdues kings before him.He turns them to dust with his sword,to windblown chaff with his bow.3He pursues them, going on safely,hardly touching the path with his feet.4Who has performed this and carried it out,calling forth the generations from the beginning?I, the LORD—the first and the last—I am He.”
    ⓘ This taunt against idolatry was a response to...

    This taunt against idolatry was a response to God’s raising up of Cyrus; the nations hope to find protection in their idols.
    5The islands see and fear;the ends of the earth tremble.They approach and come forward.6Each one helps the otherand says to his brother, “Be strong!”7The craftsman encourages the goldsmith,and he who wields the hammercheers him who strikes the anvil,saying of the welding, “It is good.”He nails it down so it will not be toppled.
    ⓘ These two prophecies of salvation for God’s servant...

    These two prophecies of salvation for God’s servant Israel (41:8–13, 14–16) prepare for the first of the suffering servant songs (see study note on 42:1–4).
    8“But you, O Israel, My servant,Jacob, whom I have chosen,descendant of Abraham My friend—9I brought you from the ends of the earthand called you from its farthest corners.I said, ‘You are My servant.’I have chosen and not rejected you.10Do not fear, for I am with you;do not be afraid, for I am your God.I will strengthen you; I will surely help you;I will uphold you with My righteous right hand.
    11Behold, all who rage against youwill be ashamed and disgraced;those who contend with youwill be reduced to nothing and will perish.12You will seek them but will not find them.Those who wage war against you will come to nothing.13For I am the LORD your God,who takes hold of your right handand tells you: Do not fear,I will help you.14Do not fear, O Jacob, you worm,O few men of Israel.I will help you,” declares the LORD.“Your Redeemer is the Holy One of Israel.15Behold, I will make you into a threshing sledge,new and sharp, with many teeth.You will thresh the mountains and crush them,and reduce the hills to chaff.16You will winnow them, and a wind will carry them away;a gale will scatter them.But you will rejoice in the LORD;you will glory in the Holy One of Israel.
    17The poor and needy seek water, but there is none;their tongues are parched with thirst.I, the LORD, will answer them;I, the God of Israel, will not forsake them.18I will open rivers on the barren heights,and fountains in the middle of the valleys.I will turn the desert into a pool of water,and the dry land into flowing springs.19I will plant cedars in the wilderness,acacias, myrtles, and olive trees.I will set cypresses† in the desert,elms and boxwood together,20so that all may see and know,may consider and understand,that the hand of the LORD has done thisand the Holy One of Israel has created it.”

    Meaningless Idols

    ⓘ This trial scene develops the Lord’s case against...

    This trial scene develops the Lord’s case against idolatry. Idols are nothing but a human creation, whereas God is the Creator of all things. Idols cannot speak, act, accomplish anything, or save their worshipers.
    21“Present your case,” says the LORD.“Submit your arguments,” says the King of Jacob.22“Let them come and tell us what will happen.Tell the former things,so that we may reflect on them and know the outcome.Or announce to us what is coming.23Tell us the things that are to come,so that we may know that you are gods.Yes, do something good or evil,that we may look on together in dismay.24Behold, you are nothingand your work is of no value.Anyone who chooses you is detestable.
    25I have raised up one from the north, and he has come—one from the east who calls on My name.He will march over rulers as if they were mortar,like a potter who treads the clay.26Who has declared this from the beginning,so that we may know,and from times past,so that we may say: ‘He was right’?No one announced it, no one foretold it,no one heard your words.
    27I was the first to tell Zion:†‘Look, here they are!’And I gave to Jerusalema herald of good news.28When I look, there is no one;there is no counselor among them;when I ask them,they have nothing to say.29See, they are all a delusion;their works amount to nothing;their images are as empty as the wind.