←Isaiah 45→BSB

In This Chapter 4 people 3 places 48 terms

People

Israel 13 Jacob (Patriarch) 4 Cyrus 2 Jeshurun (Israel)

Places

    Key Terms

    Save (Help) 7 Swear 6 Righteousness (Standard) 5 Justice (Right) 5 Salvation (Rescuer) 4 Be Straight 4 Be (Or Show Oneself) Just 3 Fairness (Integrity) 3 Anointed 2 Salvation (Physical) 2 Woe (Future Suffering) 2 Holy 2 Anoint (Pour) Anoint (Assign) Anoint (Smear) Anointing (Act) Anoint (Rub On) Peace Acquit Righteousness (Act) Just Put Right With Make Righteous Deserved Justify (Vindicate) Justify Justly Justice Righteousness (Quality) Salvation Salvation (State) Save (Restore) Salvation (Deliverance) Save (Rescue) Salvation (Means) Saving (Means) Be Holy Holy (Pure) Holy Thing Most Holy Place Holiness Holy (Devout) Hallow Sanctuary Upright Straightness Straight Fairness (Justice)

    God Calls Cyrus

    (2 Chronicles 36:22–23; Ezra 1:1–4)

    1This is what the LORD says to Cyrus His anointed,whose right hand I have graspedto subdue nations before him,to disarm kings,to open the doors before him,so that the gates will not be shut:
    2“I will go before youand level the mountains;†I will break down the gates of bronzeand cut through the bars of iron.3I will give you the treasures of darknessand the riches hidden in secret places,so that you may know that I am the LORD,the God of Israel, who calls you by name.
    ⓘ I call you by name: Cyrus did not...

    I call you by name: Cyrus did not know the Lord, but the Lord knew him. Isaiah predicted the rescuer Cyrus by name 150 years in advance. This prophecy would prove to the exiles that the Lord is indeed God and that he knows the future.
    4For the sake of Jacob My servantand Israel My chosen one,I call you by name;I have given you a title of honor,though you have not known Me.
    5I am the LORD, and there is no other;there is no God but Me.I will equip you for battle,though you have not known Me,6so that all may know,from where the sun rises to where it sets,that there is none but Me;I am the LORD, and there is no other.7I form the light and create the darkness;I bring prosperity and create calamity.I, the LORD, do all these things.
    8Drip down, O heavens, from above,and let the skies pour down righteousness.Let the earth open up that salvation may sproutand righteousness spring up with it;I, the LORD, have created it.
    ⓘ pot... its maker... baby... its father: It is...

    pot . . . its maker . . . baby . . . its father: It is ridiculous for a creature to question the wisdom of its creator.
    ⓘ The Lord confronts those who question his right...

    The Lord confronts those who question his right to use a pagan king to achieve his purposes. He, the Creator, is free and sovereign in his activities. He promised to bring his people back to their land, and he would use anyone he chose to accomplish that purpose.
    9Woe to him who quarrels with his Maker—one clay pot among many.Does the clay ask the potter,‘What are you making?’†Does your work say,‘He has no hands’?10Woe to him who says to his father,‘What have you begotten?’or to his mother,‘What have you brought forth?’”
    11Thus says the LORD,the Holy One of Israel, and its Maker:
    “Concerning things to come, do you question Me about My sons,or instruct Me in the work of My hands?12It is I who made the earthand created man upon it.It was My hands that stretched out the heavens,and I ordained all their host.13I will raise up Cyrus in righteousness,and I will make all his ways straight.He will rebuild My cityand set My exiles free,but not for payment or reward,says the LORD of Hosts.”

    14This is what the LORD says:

    “The products of Egypt and the merchandise of Cush,†along with the Sabeans, men of stature,will come over to youand will be yours;they will trudge behind you;they will come over in chains and bow down to you.They will confess to you:‘God is indeed with you, and there is no other;there is no other God.’”
    15Truly You are a God who hides Himself,O God of Israel, the Savior.16They will all be put to shame and humiliated;the makers of idols will depart together in disgrace.17But Israel will be saved by the LORDwith an everlasting salvation;you will not be put to shame or humiliated,to ages everlasting.
    ⓘ Salvation is from the Lord alone. He is...

    Salvation is from the Lord alone. He is the creator, the revealer, and the executor of his will in human history. He promised to establish a new era of salvation and righteousness (see 45:8). Every human being will submit to God, either willingly or unwillingly (45:23–24).
    18For thus says the LORD,who created the heavens—He is God;He formed the earth and fashioned it;He established it;He did not create it to be empty,but formed it to be inhabited:
    “I am the LORD,and there is no other.19I have not spoken in secret,from a place in a land of darkness.I did not say to the descendants of Jacob,‘Seek Me in a wasteland.’I, the LORD, speak the truth;I say what is right.
    20Come, gather together, and draw near,you fugitives from the nations.Ignorant are those who carry idols of woodand pray to a god that cannot save.21Speak up and present your case—yes, let them take counsel together.Who foretold this long ago?Who announced it from ancient times?Was it not I, the LORD?There is no other God but Me,a righteous God and Savior;there is none but Me.
    22Turn to Me and be saved,all the ends of the earth;for I am God,and there is no other.23By Myself I have sworn;truth has gone out from My mouth,a word that will not be revoked:Every knee will bow before Me,every tongue will swear allegiance.†24Surely they will say of Me,‘In the LORD alone are righteousness and strength.’”
    All who rage against Himwill come to Him and be put to shame.25In the LORD all descendants of Israelwill be justified and will exult.