Job 5BSB

In This Chapter 55 terms

Eliphaz Continues: God Blesses those Who Seek Him

1“Call out if you please, but who will answer?To which of the holy ones will you turn?2For resentment kills a fool,and envy slays the simple.3I have seen a fool taking root,but suddenly his house was cursed.4His sons are far from safety,crushed in court without a defender.5The hungry consume his harvest,taking it even from the thorns,and the thirsty pant after his wealth.6For distress does not spring from the dust,and trouble does not sprout from the ground.7Yet man is born to troubleas surely as sparks fly upward.
8However, if I were you, I would appeal to Godand lay my cause before Him
The region where Job lived relied on rain...

The region where Job lived relied on rain instead of human methods to water crops (see 36:27–28).

Eliphaz praised God as the creator and and...

Eliphaz praised God as the creator and and the one who sustains the universe who performs wonders (5:9–10). He also praised God as the righteous judge who humbles the powerful and honors poor people (5:11–16).

9the One who does great and unsearchable things,wonders without number.10He gives rain to the earthand sends water upon the fields.11He sets the lowly on high,so that mourners are lifted to safety.12He thwarts the schemes of the crafty,so that their hands find no success.13He catches the wise in their craftiness,and sweeps away the plans of the cunning.14They encounter darkness by dayand grope at noon as in the night.15He saves the needy from the sword in their mouthand from the clutches of the powerful.16So the poor have hope,and injustice shuts its mouth.
17Blessed indeed is the man whom God corrects;so do not despise the discipline of the Almighty.18For He wounds, but He also binds;He strikes, but His hands also heal.
Six calamities … in seven: This formula for...
  • Six calamities … in seven: This formula for wise sayings suggests a condition of completion (compare Proverbs 30:15–31).

  • This list reflects the blessings and curses of the covenant God gave to Moses (Leviticus 26; Deuteronomy 28).

    Eliphaz believed that people in a right relationship with God would avoid:

  1. Famine, meaning starving. (Job 5:20, 22; see Leviticus 26:4–5, 10; Deuteronomy 28:4–6, 8, 11–12).

  2. Battle and its destruction (Job 5:20; 5:21, 22; see Leviticus 26:6–8; Deuteronomy 28:7, 48).

  3. Scourge of the tongue, or words spoken against them (slander).

  4. They would even be at peace with wild animals and the stones of the field (Job 5:23; see Leviticus 26:6). This peace might mean productive fields instead of rocky ones (2 Kings 3:19, 25; Matthew 13:5). Or it might symbolize broader harmony with creation (see Psalm 91:11–12).

19He will rescue you from six calamities;no harm will touch you in seven.20In famine He will redeem you from death,and in battle from the stroke of the sword.21You will be hidden from the scourge of the tongue,and will not fear havoc when it comes.22You will laugh at destruction and famine,and need not fear the beasts of the earth.23For you will have a covenant with the stones of the field,and the wild animals will be at peace with you.24You will know that your tent is secure,and find nothing amiss when inspecting your home.25You will know that your offspring will be many,your descendants like the grass of the earth.26You will come to the grave in full vigor,like a sheaf of grain gathered in season.
27Indeed, we have investigated, and it is true!So hear it and know for yourself.”