A son of of the patriarch Jacob by Leah and founder of the tribe of Simeon.
About Simeon
The second of the 12 sons of Jacob (Genesis 35:23; 1 Chronicles 2:1). He was the second son borne to him by Leah (Genesis 29:33). Simeon fathered six sons (Exodus 6:15). He settled his family in Egypt with Jacob and his brothers (Exodus 1:2). He was the founder of the Simeonites (Numbers 26:12–14). He also founded one of the 12 tribes of Israel (Numbers 1:23). He is remembered most for his revenge on the men of Shechem because of Dinah’s rape (Genesis 34:25).
See also Simeon, Tribe of.
Family Relationships
- Parents
- Israel, Leah
- Partners 2
- Canaanite Woman, A Wife of Simeon
- Siblings 6
- Reuben, Levi, Judah, Issachar, Zebulun, Dinah
- Half-siblings 6
- Dan (Patriarch), Naphtali, Gad (Patriarch), Asher, Joseph, Benjamin
- Children 6
- Jemuel, Jamin, Ohad, Jachin, Zerah, Shaul
- Nieces & Nephews 51
- Hanoch, Pallu, Hezron, Carmi, Gershon, Kohath, Merari, Jochebed, Er, Onan, Shelah, Perez, Zerah, Hushim (Genesis 46:23), Jahzeel, Guni, Jezer, Shillem, Ziphion, Haggi, Shuni, Ezbon, Eri, Arod, Areli, Imnah, Ishvah, Ishvi (Genesis 46:17), Beriah, Serah, Tola, Puah, Jashub, Shimron, Sered, Elon (Genesis 46:14), Jahleel, Manasseh (Son of Joseph), Ephraim, Bela, Becher, Ashbel, Gera, Naaman, Ehi, Rosh, Muppim, Huppim, Ard, Ahiram, Jediael
- Aunt
- Rachel
- Uncle
- Esau
- Cousins 7
- Eliphaz, Reuel, Jeush, Jalam, Korah, Joseph, Benjamin
Key References
Again she conceived and gave birth to a son, and she said, “Because the LORD has heard that I am unloved, He has given me this son as well.” So she named him Simeon.
And he turned away from them and wept. When he turned back and spoke to them, he took Simeon from them and had him bound before their eyes.
Simeon and Levi are brothers; their swords are weapons of violence.
All Scripture References (43)
Genesis (10)
Again she conceived and gave birth to a son, and she said, “Because the LORD has heard that I am unloved, He has given me this son as well.” So she named him Simeon.
Three days later, while they were still in pain, two of Jacob’s sons (Dinah’s brothers Simeon and Levi) took their swords, went into the unsuspecting city, and slaughtered every male.
Then Jacob said to Simeon and Levi, “You have brought trouble upon me by making me a stench to the Canaanites and Perizzites, the people of this land. We are few in number; if they unite against me and attack me, I and my household will be destroyed.”
The sons of Leah were Reuben the firstborn of Jacob, Simeon, Levi, Judah, Issachar, and Zebulun.
And he turned away from them and wept. When he turned back and spoke to them, he took Simeon from them and had him bound before their eyes.
Their father Jacob said to them, “You have deprived me of my sons. Joseph is gone and Simeon is no more. Now you want to take Benjamin. Everything is going against me!”
“It is fine,” said the steward. “Do not be afraid. Your God, the God of your father, gave you the treasure that was in your sacks. I received your silver.” Then he brought Simeon out to them.
The sons of Simeon: Jemuel, Jamin, Ohad, Jachin, Zohar, and Shaul the son of a Canaanite woman.
And now your two sons born to you in Egypt before I came to you here shall be reckoned as mine; Ephraim and Manasseh shall be mine, just as Reuben and Simeon are mine.
Simeon and Levi are brothers; their swords are weapons of violence.
Exodus (2)
Reuben, Simeon, Levi, and Judah;
The sons of Simeon were Jemuel, Jamin, Ohad, Jachin, Zohar, and Shaul, the son of a Canaanite woman. These were the clans of Simeon.
Numbers (11)
from Simeon, Shelumiel son of Zurishaddai;
From the sons of Simeon, according to the records of their clans and families, counting one by one the names of every male twenty years of age or older who could serve in the army,
those registered to the tribe of Simeon numbered 59,300.
The tribe of Simeon will camp next to it. The leader of the Simeonites is Shelumiel son of Zurishaddai,
On the fifth day Shelumiel son of Zurishaddai, the leader of the Simeonites, drew near.
Shelumiel son of Zurishaddai was over the division of the tribe of Simeon,
from the tribe of Simeon, Shaphat son of Hori;
The name of the Israelite who was slain with the Midianite woman was Zimri son of Salu, the leader of a Simeonite family.
These were the descendants of Simeon by their clans: The Nemuelite clan from Nemuel, the Jaminite clan from Jamin, the Jachinite clan from Jachin,
These were the clans of Simeon, and there were 22,200 men.
Shemuel son of Ammihud from the tribe of Simeon;
Deuteronomy (1)
“When you have crossed the Jordan, these tribes shall stand on Mount Gerizim to bless the people: Simeon, Levi, Judah, Issachar, Joseph, and Benjamin.
Joshua (5)
The second lot came out for the clans of the tribe of Simeon: Their inheritance lay within the territory of Judah
and all the villages surrounding these cities as far as Baalath-beer (Ramah of the Negev). This was the inheritance of the clans of the tribe of Simeon.
The inheritance of the Simeonites was taken from the territory of Judah, because the share for Judah’s descendants was too large for them. So the Simeonites received an inheritance within Judah’s portion.
The first lot came out for the Kohathite clans. The Levites who were descendants of Aaron the priest received thirteen cities by lot from the tribes of Judah, Simeon, and Benjamin.
From the tribes of Judah and Simeon, they designated these cities by name
Judges (2)
Then the men of Judah said to their brothers the Simeonites, “Come up with us to our allotted territory, and let us fight against the Canaanites. And we likewise will go with you to your territory.” So the Simeonites went with them.
Then the men of Judah went with their brothers the Simeonites, attacked the Canaanites living in Zephath, and devoted the city to destruction. So it was called Hormah.
1 Chronicles (6)
These were the sons of Israel: Reuben, Simeon, Levi, Judah, Issachar, Zebulun,
The descendants of Simeon: Nemuel, Jamin, Jarib, Zerah, and Shaul.
And five hundred of these Simeonites led by Pelatiah, Neariah, Rephaiah, and Uzziel, the sons of Ishi, went to Mount Seir
These were the descendants of Aaron: Eleazar his son, Phinehas his son, Abishua his son,
From Levi: 4,600,
These officers were in charge of the tribes of Israel: Over the Reubenites was Eliezer son of Zichri; over the Simeonites was Shephatiah son of Maacah;
2 Chronicles (2)
And he assembled all Judah and Benjamin, along with those from the tribes of Ephraim, Manasseh, and Simeon who had settled among them, for great numbers had come over to him from Israel when they saw that the LORD his God was with him.
Josiah did the same in the cities of Manasseh, Ephraim, and Simeon, as far as Naphtali, and in the ruins around them.
Ezekiel (3)
Simeon will have one portion bordering the territory of Benjamin from east to west.
Issachar will have one portion bordering the territory of Simeon from east to west.
On the south side, which will be 4,500 cubits long, there will be three gates: the gate of Simeon, the gate of Issachar, and the gate of Zebulun.
Revelation (1)
from the tribe of Simeon 12,000, from the tribe of Levi 12,000, from the tribe of Issachar 12,000,