Jeremiah

Read this book by chapter and explore its background.

Purpose To warn Judah of coming destruction
To outline the reasons for God’s judgment
To encourage renewed devotion to the Lord
Author Content originates from Jeremiah and is possibly written down by Baruch
Date Around 627–580 BC
Setting The final years of the kingdom of Judah, the invasion and destruction of Jerusalem by the Babylonians, and the initial years of Judah’s exile

Overview Article

When God called Jeremiah to warn Judah about its coming destruction, the kingdom was prosperous, free, and secure. However, Judah's situation changed when Nebuchadnezzar II of Babylon gained power in the area. Judah suffered under his rule for twenty years before he destroyed Jerusalem and exiled its people to Babylon. During these events, Jeremiah warned of judgment and destruction while sharing his own experiences of the pain and conflict these messages caused. Jeremiah expressed God's heartfelt plea for his people to return to him and receive salvation. He also announced God's promise to restore Israel.

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Key People, Places, and Terms

Themes

The Choice of Life or Death 16 Moses instructed the Israelites as they were about to enter the promised land. They had a choice. They could obey the covenant, which is life as God designed it, and live. Or they could refuse to obey the creator's de... God Protects His Servant 14 When God called the prophet Jeremiah as his messenger, he promised to protect him. This protection was spiritual, as the Lord gave Jeremiah inner strength "like a fortified city" ( Jeremiah 1:18 ). God's protection wa... The Collapse of Culture 14 Impressive cultures with creative and skilled people sometimes come to an end suddenly and completely. When digging, archaeologists often find a layer of ash between layers of impressive artifacts. The ash shows the c... Hope Beyond Judgment 13 In the Bible, the prophets often proclaim messages of judgment and doom, but sometimes they also provide hope. In the prophecy of Jeremiah, the first sign of hope is the Lord's command for Israel reject idolatry and o... Basic Laws 11 In Scripture, the one true God is the highest authority. God's laws include both positive and negative commands. Two main laws summarize the positive commands: “ You shall love the LORD your God with all your heart an... False Prophets 7 The Bible describes many people who claimed to be prophets without authority and a true calling from God. They spoke as if they represented God. People often found it difficult to tell true prophets from false ones. F... The Broken Covenant 7 After God rescued the Israelites from Egypt, he made a special agreement (called a covenant) with them (see Exodus 20–24 ). In this covenant, God gave them the Ten Commandments and other laws. The people promised to f... The Shepherd 7 In ancient Jewish society, shepherds who cared for sheep or goats were important. Shepherding was essential in the ancient Near East. Each morning, the shepherd led the flock out ( John 10:2–4 ). He found grass and wa...
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The Suffering Prophet 7 In the Gospels, Jesus has many titles, such as Messiah (or Christ), Son of David, Son of Man, Son of God, and Lord. In Luke, an important title is "Prophet." Jesus is the prophet Moses predicted in Deuteronomy 18:15 .... The Written Word 6 During the prophet Jeremiah’s crisis at his public trial on the temple grounds, friends saved his life ( Jeremiah 26 ). Yet, King Jehoiakim killed the prophet Uriah and tried to arrest Jeremiah. Would this end Jeremia... God’s Covenants 6 The word "covenant" (from the Hebrew word berith ) means "bond." A covenant is a binding relationship based on a commitment that includes promises and duties. The covenant relationship requires faithfulness and enable... The Lord of Nations 5 Both the Old Testament and the New Testament state that the Lord is the one true God. God is supreme over all nations and peoples at all times. Even if rulers do not believe in or acknowledge him, God remains in contr... The New Covenant 4 A covenant is a formal agreement or promise made between two parties. In the Bible, covenants are special agreements between God and people. The old covenant refers to the agreement God made with the people of Israel... The Stone the Builders Rejected 4 Jesus continually offended the Jewish leaders and their followers. Although he was from the family line of King David, they questioned his mother's reputation ( Matthew 1:18–25 ). Jesus came from Nazareth ( Matthew 2:... Circumcision 4 Many ancient cultures practiced circumcision, the removal of the male foreskin (see Jeremiah 9:25–26 ). God chose circumcision as a sign of a covenant (special agreement) that focuses on descendants. God promised to m... Compassionate Healer 4 The New Testament often describes Jesus as someone who "had compassion." This phrase is sometimes translated as "felt sorry" or "took pity." It appears in complex situations where: Famine 4 Famine happened early in the lives of the patriarchs Abraham and Isaac ( Genesis 12:10 ; 26:1 ). When the patriarch Jacob’s family experienced famine, God had already placed his son Joseph in Egypt to help God's peopl... God’s Servant 4 In Isaiah 40–66 , God's servant is very important and appears often. The servant announces a new order of justice and righteousness to the world ( 42:3–4 ). He prepares the world for God's arrival ( 52:7 ). Who is the... Celebration 4 God welcomes happy expressions of joy and delight from those who worship and praise him ( Isaiah 30:29 ; Jeremiah 30:19 ; 31:13 ; Zephaniah 3:17 ; Ephesians 5:19 ; Colossians 3:16 ). King David tried two times to brin... Knowing God 4 To know someone meant having a close relationship with them. Knowing God involves more than just learning facts about him. It goes beyond discussing God's nature and character, though those things are important. Knowi...

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Outline

Use of Jeremiah in the New Testament

Quoted 10 times across 4 New Testament books

Total quotations 10
Connected books 4
Most-connected book Hebrews 7

But let him who boasts boast in this, that he understands and knows Me, that I am the LORD, who exercises loving devotion, justice and righteousness on the earth— for I delight in these things,” declares the LORD.

All References

Jeremiah bookOverview.connections.ntReference Compare
Jeremiah 9:24 1 Corinthians 1:31
Compare
OT Text
  • But let him who boasts boast in this, that he understands and knows Me, that I am the LORD, who exercises loving devotion, justice and righteousness on the earth— for I delight in these things,” declares the LORD.
NT Text
  • Let him who boasts boast in the Lord
Jeremiah 9:24 2 Corinthians 10:17
Compare
OT Text
  • But let him who boasts boast in this, that he understands and knows Me, that I am the LORD, who exercises loving devotion, justice and righteousness on the earth— for I delight in these things,” declares the LORD.
NT Text
  • Let him who boasts boast in the Lord
Jeremiah 31:15 Matthew 2:18
Compare
OT Text
  • This is what the LORD says: “A voice is heard in Ramah, mourning and great weeping, Rachel weeping for her children and refusing to be comforted, because they are no more.”
NT Text
  • A voice is heard in Ramah, weeping and great mourning, Rachel weeping for her children and refusing to be comforted, because they are no more
Jeremiah 31:31 Hebrews 8:8
Compare
OT Text
  • Behold, the days are coming, declares the LORD, when I will make a new covenant with the house of Israel and with the house of Judah.
NT Text
  • Behold, the days are coming, declares the Lord, when I will make a new covenant with the house of Israel and with the house of Judah
Jeremiah 31:32 Hebrews 8:9
Compare
OT Text
  • It will not be like the covenant I made with their fathers when I took them by the hand to lead them out of the land of Egypt— a covenant they broke, though I was a husband to them,” declares the LORD.
NT Text
  • It will not be like the covenant I made with their fathers when I took them by the hand to lead them out of the land of Egypt, because they did not abide by My covenant, and I disregarded them, declares the Lord
Jeremiah 31:33 Hebrews 8:10
Compare
OT Text
  • “But this is the covenant I will make with the house of Israel after those days, declares the LORD. I will put My law in their minds and inscribe it on their hearts. And I will be their God, and they will be My people.
NT Text
  • For this is the covenant I will make with the house of Israel after those days, declares the Lord. I will put My laws in their minds and inscribe them on their hearts. And I will be their God, and they will be My people
Jeremiah 31:33 Hebrews 10:16
Compare
OT Text
  • “But this is the covenant I will make with the house of Israel after those days, declares the LORD. I will put My law in their minds and inscribe it on their hearts. And I will be their God, and they will be My people.
NT Text
  • This is the covenant I will make with them after those days, declares the Lord. I will put My laws in their hearts and inscribe them on their minds
Jeremiah 31:34 Hebrews 8:11–12
Compare
OT Text
  • No longer will each man teach his neighbor or his brother, saying, ‘Know the LORD,’ because they will all know Me, from the least of them to the greatest, declares the LORD. For I will forgive their iniquities and will remember their sins no more.”
NT Text
  • No longer will each one teach his neighbor or his brother, saying, ‘Know the Lord,’ because they will all know Me, from the least of them to the greatest For I will forgive their iniquities and will remember their sins no more
Jeremiah 31:34 Hebrews 10:17
Compare
OT Text
  • No longer will each man teach his neighbor or his brother, saying, ‘Know the LORD,’ because they will all know Me, from the least of them to the greatest, declares the LORD. For I will forgive their iniquities and will remember their sins no more.”
NT Text
  • Their sins and lawless acts I will remember no more
Jeremiah 31:34 Hebrews 10:17
Compare
OT Text
  • No longer will each man teach his neighbor or his brother, saying, ‘Know the LORD,’ because they will all know Me, from the least of them to the greatest, declares the LORD. For I will forgive their iniquities and will remember their sins no more.”
NT Text
  • Their sins and lawless acts I will remember no more